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Resource Centre : Visa Requirements for the UK & USA
Do you need a Visa to work in the UK?
If you live outside the European Economic Area, in order to work
in the UK, you will need a valid work permit.
European Community law grants Nationals from the following European countries
the right to live and work in the UK without obtaining a work permit. It
is anticipated that this list will grow by 10 more in 2004:
Austria
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Italy |
Belgium |
Liechtenstein |
Ireland |
| Denmark |
Luxembourg |
Finland |
Netherlands |
Sweden |
| France |
Norway |
Germany |
Portugal |
Greece |
| Spain |
Iceland |
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Do I qualify for a UK work Visa?
In order to qualify for a Two Year Working Holiday Visa you must meet the
following criteria:
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You must be SINGLE with NO DEPENDANTS. |
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You must be aged at least 17 and under 28 years (if you have passed
your 28th birthday you do not qualify) and a COMMONWEALTH CITIZEN. |
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Your MAIN PURPOSE of entering the UK should be to take a HOLIDAY. |
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You may look for work that is INCIDENTAL to your holiday. Employment
must be limited to short periods of full-time work or longer periods
of part-time work. Engaging in business or providing services as a
professional sportsman or entertainer or pursuing a career is prohibited. |
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You will be admitted into the UK for a maximum period of two years.
This period runs CONTINUOUSLY from the FIRST DATE OF ENTRY into the
UK, regardless of time spent traveling elsewhere. |
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It must be your firm INTENTION TO LEAVE the UK after completion
of your Working Holiday. |
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You must have SUFFICIENT FUNDS for your return fare and your partial
support during your holiday. |
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You should NOT have INFRINGED any LAWS including the Immigration
rules during previous visits to the UK. |
You must allow a minimum of 6 weeks for the processing of your work
visa and have obtained it in your home nation, in order to present on
entrance
into the UK.
For additional information where can you look?
· Working Visa's - www.workpermit.co.uk
· BCL Immigration Services - www.visa-free.com
· Home Office - www.homeoffice.gov.uk
· Foreign & Commonwealth Office (London) - www.fco.gov.uk
· Overseas Labour Service - www.dfee.gov.uk
Do you need a Visa to work in the US?
If you live outside
the USA, in order to work, you will need a valid Visa.
Do I qualify for a US work Visa?
Anyone going to the United States with the intention of working there
temporarily must obtain a nonimmigrant work visa. Persons entering the
United States on a visitor or business visa, or under the Visa Waiver
Program are not permitted to work.
Unlike some countries, the United States government does not issue work
visas for casual employment. In general, work visas are based on a specific
offer of employment from a U.S. employer.
The most common categories of nonimmigrant work visas are listed below:
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Temporary Work Visa (H) - required
by an alien who is to perform a prearranged professional or highly
skilled job for a temporary period, or to fill a temporary position
for which there is a shortage of U.S. workers, or receive training
from an employer. The employment or training must be approved in advance
by the Department of Homeland Security, Bureau of Citizenship and
Immigration Services (BCIS) in the United States on the basis of an
application filed by the prospective employer |
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Temporary Work Visa (H-1C) - required by registered
nurses seeking temporary employment in the U.S. Effective September
21, 2000, 500 visas are available annually over a four-year period
(2000 - 2003). Employment is limited to areas designated as "health
professional shortage areas" by the Department of Health and
Human Services (DHHS). Registered nurses practicing under the H-1C
visa may be admitted for three years with no extensions. |
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Intra-company Transferee Visa (L-1) - required
by an alien who is being transferred by his current employer to a
specific executive or technical job with the same firm, or subsidiary
thereof, in the United States. The employment must be approved in
advance by the BCIS in the United States on the basis of an application
filed by the prospective employer. |
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Treaty Trader/Investor Visas (E -1 and E-2) - required
by a national of a country with which the United States maintains
a treaty of commerce and navigation who wishes to go to the United
States: to carry on substantial trade, including trade in services
or technology, principally between the United States and the treaty
country; or to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise
in which the national has invested; or is in the process of investing
a substantial amount of capital, may qualify for a nonimmigrant Treaty
Trader or Treaty Investor visa. |
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B-1 Visa – Business An individual traveling
to the United States to take part in an exhibition, set up an exhibition
booth, display samples, sign contracts, and take orders for merchandise
produced in and delivered from the United Kingdom, may be eligible
for a B-1 visa. The holder of a B-1 visa may not actually sell or
take orders for merchandise produced in the United States. If the
proposed activities are not as described, a temporary work (H-2) visa
will be required |
You must allow a minimum of 6 weeks for the processing of your
work visa and have obtained it in your home nation, in order to present
on entrance into the USA.
What Other Type of Visa’s are available?
Immigrant Visas: An immigrant visa is required by anyone seeking to take
up indefinite or permanent residence in the United States. Upon entry
into the United States, an immigrant visa holder is processed for a Permanent
Resident Card (PRC), commonly known as a Green Card. The holder of PRC
may reside and work in the United States. There is no requirement that
the holder of a PRC apply to become a naturalized U.S. citizen; he or
she may retain his or her citizenship and passport. However, those seeking
to become naturalized U.S. citizens may file an application after five
years; the period is three years if married to a U.S. citizen.
In order to qualify for an Immigrant Visa you must meet one of the following
criteria:
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You must be a person of extraordinary ability in the
sciences, education, arts, business or athletics: outstanding professors
and researchers & certain multinational executives & managers. |
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You must be defined as a member of the professions holding an advanced
degree or equivalent, or baccalaureate degree plus at least 5 years
of progressive experience in the specialty, and persons of exceptional
ability in the sciences, arts and business. |
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You must be a member of the professions who holds a baccalaureate
degree. Members of the professions include, but are not limited to
architects, engineers, lawyers, physicians, surgeons, and teachers
in elementary or secondary schools, colleges, academies, or seminaries.
It also includes any occupation for which a U.S. baccalaureate degree
(or foreign equivalent) is the minimum requirement for entry into
the occupation. |
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You must be a skilled workers with at least two years training or
experience and unskilled workers whose skills are in short supply
in the U.S. Note: The Embassy does not keep a list of these professions. |
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You may be a certain religious worker or ministers of religion.
Also certain international organization employees and their immediate
family member qualified and recommended current and former employees
of the U.S. government and returning residents. |
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You maybe an investor who will create employment for at least ten
unrelated persons by investing a minimum of $1,000,000 in a new commercial
enterprise in the U.S. |
www.usembassy.org.uk
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